Central Neurocytoma causing recurrent seizure - a case report

Abstract

Central neurocytoma is a rare brain tumor, accounting for about 1% of all brain tumors. It originates from the lining of the lateral ventricles in most cases. This tumor is known to affect young male adults, uncommon in old age and presents with favourable prognosis. Clinical presentation can vary but often include seizures, headaches, blurred vision and vomiting. In this report, we present the case of a 23-year-old, young male with recurrent seizures, abnormal behaviours, headaches, blurred vision, memory impairment and abnormal posturing. Despite receiving appropriate doses of antiepileptic medications, the seizures persisted. The Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain showed interventricular soapy lobulated mass toward the septum pellucidum of the brain. Histopathological examination was in consistent with central neurocytoma. The tumor was
surgically resected and patient made a full recovery. He was discharged home and resumed academic activities.