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Abstract

Introduction: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) poses a significant global health challenge, necessitating effective treatment  strategies to manage its complex pathophysiology. This review critically examined the current treatment regimens employed  in clinical practice in managing T2DM. 


Methods: This was a narrative review. A detailed electronic search of published articles, from 2004 to 2024, on diabetes  mellitus care and treatment using pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches was conducted. Searches were  performed on PubMed, Cochrane libraries, Google and Semantic Scholar. Advanced Boolean searches were utilized for  focused results, limited to English language articles. 


Conclusion: The review aims to contribute valuable insights to clinicians, researchers, and healthcare professionals involved in the care and treatment of individuals with T2DM, fostering an evidence-based and patient-centered approaches to diabetes  management will reduce the burden of the disease in terms of morbidity and mortality.

Keywords

Type 2 DM Pharmacotherapy, Treatment Clinical Drug

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